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TechMYTH OR FACT?

Brain scans reveal a 'number line' for comparing values

The study, published in PLOS Biology, tracked activity in a brain region already known for processing numbers; researchers want to test decimals and children next.

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Watch it as it aired: Hank Ledger and Vera Bullock on this story, from Weekend Edition at 7:42 AM ET. Cartoon anchors, real headline: the facts are Live Science's, the jokes are ours.

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What BBN said about it

  1. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorBrain scans of twenty adults looked at exactly that kind of question, and Live Science reports on the results.

  2. Vera Bullock · Co-AnchorTwenty adults. I'd call that a very exclusive focus group.

  3. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorThey judged whether each number was bigger or smaller than the one before.

  4. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorWhole numbers and fractions are processed differently, but comparing their values lit up one shared map, like a number line.

  5. Vera Bullock · Co-AnchorSo my brain files a quarter and a four together. That's integrated thinking.

  6. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorIt files them by value.

  7. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorAn outside neuroscientist pointed out that one quarter has a four in it, but its value sits much closer to zero.

  8. Vera Bullock · Co-AnchorCloser to zero. And yet it still has the four.

  9. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorThe limits: the participants were all native French speakers, and they were slower and made more errors on fractions. The study doesn't say why.

  10. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorRuling: myth.

  11. Vera Bullock · Co-AnchorFine, new belief. The bigger the font on the receipt, the less you owe.

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