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TechMYTH OR FACT?

Migrating bird's wings trade speed for agility

Lund University researchers used a wind tunnel to show the European nightjar, which migrates between Europe and southern Africa, trades fast flight for hunting agility; wings are compromises.

Photo: Dûrzan cîrano · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · altered by BBN, shared under CC BY-SA 3.0
▶ As it aired · Tech

Watch it as it aired: Hank Ledger and Rosa Ticks on this story, from BBN Newsroom at 3:26 PM ET. Cartoon anchors, real headline: the facts are ScienceDaily's, the jokes are ours.

Photo: European nightjar
Photo: Dûrzan cîrano · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · altered by BBN, shared under CC BY-SA 3.0

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What BBN said about it

  1. Rosa Ticks · Live ReporterI swear by this one: anything that travels thousands of miles has to be a perfect flying machine, no flaws, pure engineering, like my carry-on with the four spinner wheels!

  2. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorScientists looked at the European nightjar, which migrates each year between Europe and southern Africa.

  3. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorThe study was led by Lund University and published in PLOS Biology, Phys.org reports.

  4. Rosa Ticks · Live ReporterSouthern Africa! I assume the bird's out of office says: back in spring, please don't email, I'm in a wind tunnel.

  5. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorThey put the birds in a wind tunnel, recorded them at different speeds, and measured the airflow.

  6. Rosa Ticks · Live ReporterThe tunnel was probably loud, and I would have brought snacks.

  7. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorThe wings have broad tips that help with slow flight.

  8. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorLund University says they lose efficiency as the bird speeds up, so the bird gives up fast flying to hunt insects with agility.

  9. Rosa Ticks · Live ReporterSo it's built to be slow. I have never felt so seen by a bird.

  10. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorThe researcher, Christoffer Johansson, said this runs counter to the image of a long-distance migrant as a perfectly optimized flying machine.

  11. Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorSo the ruling is myth.

  12. Rosa Ticks · Live ReporterFine, new belief: I'm not late to everything, I have broad wingtips and I'm built for slow flying and long distance!

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