Weird NewsPET OF THE DAY
Fish show cooperative breeding, seen mainly in birds and mammals
The helpers are lamprologine cichlids, about thirty species found only in Lake Tanganyika; cooperative breeding is rare in fish, and this one has teenagers on bin duty.
Watch it as it aired: Dale Bearman and Hank Ledger on this story, from The Five O'Clock at 5:19 PM ET. Cartoon anchors, real headline: the facts are Phys.org's, the jokes are ours.

At a glance
- First reported by Phys.org: “Cooperation in fish: Study reveals a social complexity seen mainly in birds, mammals”, with reporting from Nature (Communications Biology) and Ecology of Freshwater Fish (Wiley).
- Covered on BBN on Tuesday, October 27, 2026, at 5:19 PM ET on The Five O'Clock, by Dale Bearman and Hank Ledger.
The real story
The reporting behind this segment. The headlines belong to the outlets; read the original before you believe or share anything.
- Phys.orgCooperation in fish: Study reveals a social complexity seen mainly in birds, mammals
- Nature (Communications Biology)Repeated evolution of cooperative breeding and life history traits in Lake Tanganyika cichlids June 18, 2026 · facts used on air
- Ecology of Freshwater Fish (Wiley)Cooperative breeding in Neolamprologus bifasciatus, a cichlid fish inhabiting the deep reefs of Lake Tanganyika - Satoh - 2022 - Ecology of Freshwater Fish - Wi facts used on air
What BBN said about it

Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorSome fish in Lake Tanganyika help raise their younger siblings, something we mostly see in birds and mammals, Phys.org reports.

Dale Bearman · Chief Skeptic & ContributorA study in Nature found it evolved at least seven separate times in those cichlids. Seven.

Dale Bearman · Chief Skeptic & ContributorNobody told the fish it was only meant for birds.

Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorWhich is why they're BBN's Animals of the Day. Please rise, or float.

Dale Bearman · Chief Skeptic & ContributorTheir title is Lake Tanganyika's Most Reliable Older Sibling, Unpaid, Unthanked, Still Guarding the Nest.

Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorStat line. About thirty species. Found only in that one lake. Cooperative breeding in less than point zero zero one percent of fish species.

Dale Bearman · Chief Skeptic & ContributorAgainst nine percent of birds. Those are underdog numbers, Hank.

Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorAnd the best detail: the juveniles stay in their birth nest, and helpers maintain it and defend the territory.

Dale Bearman · Chief Skeptic & ContributorThey're teenagers who stayed home to defend the territory. I can't even get my nephew to take a bin out.

Hank Ledger · Lead AnchorRating: ten out of ten fins. To every fish who stayed home and did the work, we see you. Nobody called, and you stayed anyway.
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