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Why do people put salt on icy roads?

Salt lowers water's freezing point, and seawater freezes at about minus two degrees Celsius instead of zero; the road crew is doing chemistry, not seasoning.

Photo: Tench1970 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · altered by BBN, shared under CC BY-SA 3.0
▶ As it aired · Weird News

Watch it as it aired: Dr. Nina Byte and Chip Darnell on this story, from BBN Overnight at 12:35 AM ET. Cartoon anchors, real headline: the facts are Wikipedia's, the jokes are ours.

Photo: Road salt
Photo: Tench1970 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · altered by BBN, shared under CC BY-SA 3.0

At a glance

The real story

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What BBN said about it

  1. Dr. Nina Byte · Tech & Science CorrespondentChip asked me why people put salt on icy roads. I have explained harder things to worse audiences, but not many.

  2. Dr. Nina Byte · Tech & Science CorrespondentStep one. Pure water freezes at zero degrees Celsius. That's the line.

  3. Chip Darnell · U.S. News AnchorOkay, so the salt is for flavor. Like on fries. You season the road so it's ready.

  4. Dr. Nina Byte · Tech & Science CorrespondentStep two. When salt mixes into water, the water has a harder time freezing. Per Wikipedia, adding salt lowers the freezing point.

  5. Chip Darnell · U.S. News AnchorSo it's like the road is on a diet and the salt is the cheat day.

  6. Dr. Nina Byte · Tech & Science CorrespondentNo. Step three. Salty water stays liquid even when it's colder than zero.

  7. Chip Darnell · U.S. News AnchorColder than zero and still wet. Huh.

  8. Dr. Nina Byte · Tech & Science CorrespondentStep four. That melts the ice and makes the road less slippery. Nobody is seasoning anything.

  9. Chip Darnell · U.S. News AnchorIs that why the sea doesn't freeze as easily?

  10. Dr. Nina Byte · Tech & Science CorrespondentThat is exactly the right question. I'm a little moved.

  11. Chip Darnell · U.S. News AnchorSo if I fill the driveway with ocean, I never have to shovel again. I'm calling the beach.

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From the archive: everything BBN aired on Thursday, October 29, 2026 · the Weird News archive · all months